How do you run a document circuit in a company?

How do you run a document circuit in a company?

A good circuit has three elements: a registered document, clear steps and a deadline for every step.

Răspuns scurt

  1. You start from the registered document: without a registration number there is no circuit.
  2. You define the steps — who receives it, who reviews it, who approves it, who archives it.
  3. Every step has a deadline and a named person in charge, not an entire department.
  4. At the end, the document automatically enters the archive, with its full approval history.

What the law says (in brief)

  • Law 16/1996: the document must be retrievable and handed over to the archive at the end of the circuit, with its retention period set.
  • Law 135/2007: the approval history is part of the document kept in electronic form.
  • Regulation (EU) 2016/679: access along the circuit is granted only to the people involved in that step, not the whole company.
  • Financial-accounting documents that pass through the circuit remain subject to the periods in Law 82/1991 and OMFP Order 2634/2015.

Practical examples

  • Incoming invoice: registry → check by the person in charge of procurement → payment approval → archive, with a total deadline of 5 business days.
  • Leave request: direct manager (1 day) → HR (1 day) → personnel file.
  • Internal decision: drafting → legal review (2 days) → approval by the administrator → communication to departments.
  • A delivery note reaches the warehouse and procurement at the same time, on two parallel branches of the circuit.

Common mistakes

  • The circuit lives on email, so nobody knows who currently has the document.
  • Steps have no deadline, and documents sit stuck for weeks.
  • Approval is asked of a group, not a person, and responsibility becomes diffuse.
  • The approved document stays in an inbox and never reaches the archive.
  • There is no delegation for periods of leave, so the circuit stops.

How 4docs helps

  • Configurable circuits by document type, with sequential or parallel steps.
  • A deadline and alert for every step, plus a report of delayed documents.
  • Automatic delegation when the person in charge is absent.
  • Automatic archiving at the end, with the approval history attached to the document.

If the document circulating is a contract that also needs to be signed digitally, use the dedicated product in the ecosystem: 4mycontracts.net

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How do you run a document circuit in a company? Steps and deadlines